SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2012 EH5

2012 EH5

2012 EH5 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.981 AU and a period of 0.97 yr.

Aten Observations: 26
Orbital Period · P
0.97 yr
v(q)
34.2 km/s
v(Q)
26.5 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.04 km
TJ
6.14
Eccentricity · e
0.1273

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.856 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.105 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.249 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.981 AU gives an orbital period of 0.97 yr, or about 355 days.

An eccentricity of 0.127 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 15.6° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 34.2 km/s at perihelion and falls to 26.5 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 24.5 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.04 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 26 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.6537 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.9806 AU
Eccentricity
0.1273
Perihelion
0.856 AU
Aphelion
1.10543 AU
Inclination
15.6°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
47.87°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2042-Jan-31 08:54 0.460520 AU
68892749 km
16.77 km/s
2043-Feb-04 13:00 0.317332 AU
47472251 km
12.05 km/s
2043-Nov-20 06:32 0.252469 AU
37768885 km
9.29 km/s
2044-Feb-20 06:22 0.198677 AU
29721626 km
9.40 km/s
2044-Oct-15 00:28 0.170446 AU
25498389 km
9.77 km/s
2045-Mar-08 15:18 0.119756 AU
17915306 km
8.48 km/s
2045-Sep-17 22:10 0.148300 AU
22185381 km
9.75 km/s
2046-Mar-25 10:05 0.118181 AU
17679595 km
8.48 km/s
2046-Aug-21 06:30 0.184681 AU
27627939 km
9.72 km/s
2047-Apr-11 07:57 0.191895 AU
28707094 km
9.36 km/s
2048-Apr-25 04:35 0.306193 AU
45805801 km
11.81 km/s
2049-Apr-30 15:49 0.443017 AU
66274415 km
16.12 km/s
2076-Feb-01 13:28 0.354014 AU
52959765 km
13.87 km/s
2077-Feb-12 10:59 0.228932 AU
34247770 km
10.24 km/s
2078-Mar-01 20:25 0.137974 AU
20640594 km
8.73 km/s
2078-Sep-29 10:09 0.143345 AU
21444105 km
9.75 km/s
2079-Mar-18 19:23 0.110262 AU
16494945 km
8.39 km/s
2079-Sep-02 13:46 0.158043 AU
23642969 km
9.75 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
24.5

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.65371
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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